Do you really need a degree to report the news? According to the past
week's coverage of the protest rallies in Iran...not really. For the
past week and for the first time ever, CNN, The New York Times, BBC and
other big news corporations have been reporting based on the updates of Twitterers and other social media users. Some broadcasters have
deemed this phenomenon the "Twitter Revolution;" but personally, I'm
seeing it as the "Social Media is Taking Your Job- Revolution."
Ever get the strange feeling that you're being watched?There was a terrific article in the New Yorker last week that points out why the debate is Washington over how to "fix" health care is focused on the wrong things.
Fans of a single-payer system -- as legion and ardent as any crowd of Deadheads you'll ever meet -- subbornly equate "reform" with a government run system. Period. Anyone with doubts about putting 16 percent of our nation's GDP in the hands of the same folks who brought us FEMA trailers are painted as reactionaries, obstructive, self-interested or worse.
This confuses universal coverage with public sector control. Yes, Canada and England have a single system, but Germany and Australia get the job done with a public-private mix. Or think about how Medicare and private supplemental coverage works. While our current system doesn't pool risk as effectively as it could, the primary problem is not the funding mechanism.
Which brings me to a terrific article in the New Yorker by Atul Gawande. Dr. Gawande examines two Texas towns of similar demographics and health status, but startlingly different health care costs. Why, Gawanda asks, is McAllen, Texas, the "most expensive town in the most expensive country in the world?" An interesting question, especially since Medicare costs in the demographically similar population in nearby El Paso county are HALF what they are in McAllen.
The good folks at the Darmouth Atlas program have been documenting such oddities in great detail for a quarter of a century. Yet local health care providers, from specialists to hospital administrators, couldn't explain this cost differential, and some were surprised to find that their costs were high in comparison to other markets.
The evidence supports none of their guesses as to why this is. We give better care. (But outcomes aren't measurably better.) We have so many sick and poor people here. (But McAllen's population is not very dissimilar from many other locations with much lower costs.) Our town is more litigious. (But Texas tort reform has significantly curtailed malpractice costs.)
What seems to be the problem is that McAllen's health care providers simply provide more care, LOTS more care, of virtualy all kinds. And there are more of them in McAllen doing it. Why not? That's what our do-more, earn-more reimbursement system rewards.
We could, instead, pay for the most cost-effective care. Federal stimulus legislation funds studies on comparative quality in health care that would make this possible. Creating a comprehensive database on what methods, devices and drugs work best should be a road map on how we should reimburse health providers and manufacturers.
Resistance to this small section of the bill was fierce, and it only passed when it was specified that this research would not impact reimbursement practices. See, you can't cut health care costs without someone making less money. And what group or organization will volunteer to do that?
Any system, public or private, that doesn't break this logjam won't give us the real reform we need.